02/24/2014Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
Dispensing Organizations
Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
February 24, 2014
Page 1
DES PLAINES PLAN COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 24, 2014
'MINUTES
The Des Plaines Plan Commission Meeting held its regularly scheduled meeting on Monday, Febnuary 24, 2014 at
7 p.m., in Room 102, City Council Chambers, of the Des Plaines Civic Center.
PLAN COMNIISSION
PRESENT: Lane, Niemotka, Yi
ABSENT: Bar, Perez
ALSO PRESENT: George Sakas, AICP, Director/Community & Economic Development
Scott Mangum, Senior Planner/Community & Economic Development
Gale Cerabona, Recording Secretary
Chairman Niemotka called the meeting to order at 7 p.m. Roll call was conducted.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Commissioner Yi asked if last month's Plan Commission meeting was, in fact, a study session/public hearing and
stated that perhaps the meeting should be titled a Public Hearing. Mr. Mangum advised that tonight's meeting is a
Public Hearing calling for action.
A motion was made by Commissioner Lane, seconded by Conunissioner Vi, to approve the meeting minutes
of January 27, 2014, as presented.
AYES: Lane, Niemotka, Yi
NAYES: None
***MOTION CARRIED UNANIlVIOUSLY (3-0) ***
NEW BUSINESS
Chairman Niemotka read this evening's two cases to the Plan Commission.
1. Address: Citywide Case Number: 14 -004 -TA
This is a City -initiated petition for Text Amendments to the City of Des Plaines 1998 Zoning Ordinance, as
amended, concerning Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers and Dispensaries. The proposed amendments
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
Dispensing Organizations
Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
February 24, 2014
Page 2
include revisions to the Commercial District Use Matrix and Manufacturing District Use Matrix located in
Tables 7.3.1 and 7.4.1 of the Zoning Ordinance, respectively, and involves the addition of related uses in
the affected districts. Associated amendments to certain Specific Use Regulations in Article 8 and use
definitions in Article 13 are also proposed.
Petitioner: City of Des Plaines, Community and Economic Development Department, 1420 Miner
Street, Des Plaines, IL 60016
Chairman Niemotka asked who will make the presentation. Mr. Mangum advised he would and reminded
everyone of the contents of the last meeting regarding this subject.
Issue: The State of Illinois recently approved legislation to authorize Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers
and Dispensing Organizations and these uses are not currently addressed within the City's Zoning
Ordinance. In December the City Council directed the Plan Commission to hold a public hearing on the
question of whether the Zoning Ordinance should be amended to include Cultivation Centers or Dispensing
Organizations as conditional uses and make a recommendation to the City Council regarding the same
along with any other conditions that should be attached to the zoning of Cultivation Centers or Dispensing
Organizations.
Analysis: On August 1, 2013, Governor Pat Quinn signed Public Act 98-0122, entitled the "Compassionate
Use of Medical Cannabis Pilot Program Act" into law. The Act, which has an effective date of January 1,
2014, authorizes qualifying patients that have been diagnosed by a physician as having a debilitating
medical condition, as defined by the Act, to use cannabis without being subject to arrest, prosecution, or
denial of any right or privilege for the medical use of cannabis in accordance with the Act. Under the Act,
facilities to cultivate medical cannabis ("Cultivation Centers") and distribute medical cannabis
("Dispensing Organizations") are subject to specific statutory regulations as well as reasonable zoning
ordinances enacted by municipalities. A summary of the Act is provided as Attachment 1.
The statutory regulations already limit the location of Cultivation Centers to not closer than 2,500 feet from
the property line of a pre-existing public or private preschool or elementary or secondary school or day care
center, day care home, group day care home, part day child care facility, or an area zoned for residential
use. Up to twenty two (22) Cultivation Centers, no more than one per each Illinois State Police District,
may be registered in the State for operation by the Illinois Department of Agriculture.
Additionally, Dispensing Organization may not be located within 1,000 feet of the property line of a pre-
existing public or private preschool or elementary or secondary school or day care center, day care home,
group day care home, or part day child care facility. A registered dispensing organization may not be
located in a house, apartment, condominium, or an area zoned for residential use. Up to sixty (60) medical
cannabis dispensaries throughout the State may be registered for operation by the Illinois Department of
Financial and Professional Regulation. Attachments 2 and 3 are draft maps that demonstrate prohibited
areas within the City per the distancing requirements in the Act.
The Act does allow for municipalities to enact reasonable zoning regulations. Several communities have
either adopted, or are in the process of considering, related ordinances. Attached are proposed amendments
from Lake County and adopted changes from the City of Naperville and the Village of Barrington. Lake
County convened a multi jurisdictional taskforce of member communities which came up with model
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
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Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
February 24, 2014
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regulations including distancing requirements, setbacks, signage, access, hours of operation, odor, security
and video surveillance.
The Plan Commission held a study session to discuss the Act and examples of regulations in other
communities on January 276. On February 7, 2014 the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional
Regulation, Department of Revenue and Department of Agriculture posted draft administrative rules for the
Illinois Medical Cannabis Pilot Program. The 151 pages of rules address regulations for medical cannabis
dispensaries, taxation, and cultivation centers. A brief summary of these regulations is attached. Some of
the regulatory topics covered in the draft regulations include: security and surveillance video, hours of
operation, geographic distribution of dispensary locations, and a prohibition on drive-through and delivery
operations at dispensaries.
Notably, the proposed regulations regarding the distribution of the 60 dispensaries allowed by the Act is as
follows:
- 3 in each of DuPage, Kane, Lake, and Will Counties
- 1 in each of McHenry and DeKalb Counties
- 1 in either Grundy County or Kendall County
- 11 in suburban Cook County, as follows: 1 in each of the following groupings of townships:
Barrington, Hanover, and Palatine
Elk Grove and Schaumburg
Maine and Wheeling
New Trier and Northfield
Evanston and Niles
Leyden, Norwood Park, and Proviso
Berwyn, Cicero, Oak Park, River Forest, and Riverside
Lemont, Lyons, and Palos
Calumet, Stickney, and Worth
Bremen, Orland, and Rich
Bloom and Thornton
- 13 in the City of Chicago
- 21 throughout the remainder of the State
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
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Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
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With portions of Maine, Wheeling, and Elk Grove Townships within Des Plaines' municipal boundaries,
the City could see a maximum of two dispensaries based on the proposed distribution.
Based on this information and discussion at the January 27, 2014 Plan Commission meeting staff has
prepared a Text Amendment that would allow a Medical Cannabis Cultivation Center as a permitted use in
the M-2 Zoning District and Medical Cannabis Dispensing Organizations as a conditional use in the C-2,
C-4, M-1, and M-2 Zoning Districts. In addition to the State regulations, proposed performance standards
would regulate signage, parking location, and parking lot lighting.
To properly evaluate the text amendment request, the standards below, which are contained in Section 3.7-
5 of the Zoning Ordinance, must be employed. Following is a discussion of those standards:
A. Whether the proposed amendments are consistent with the goals, objectives and policies contained
in the Comprehensive Plan:
Comment: The City of Des Plaines Comprehensive Plan, adopted by the City Council in 2007, does not
specifically address the proposed uses.
B. Whether the proposed amendments are compatible with the current conditions and the overall
character of existing developments in the immediate area:
Comment: The proposed dispensary use can be considered commercial in nature, but also operates
differently than a typical retail business, while the proposed cultivation center use is an industrial use best
suited for a manufacturing district. State and local regulations would regulate security of both uses.
C. Whether the amendments are appropriate considering the adequacy of public facilities and
services available to the property:
Comment: The proposed amendment relating to Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers and Dispensing
Organizations could have an indirect effect on public facilities or services. However, a number of security
and surveillance measures in the draft State regulations may reduce the reliance on public services. As a
conditional use, adequacy of public facilities and potential impacts for dispensaries could be evaluated on a
case by case basis.
D. Whether the proposed amendments will have an adverse effect on the value of properties
throughout the jurisdiction:
Comment: The proposed amendment would provide local zoning regulations regarding Medical Cannabis
Cultivation Centers and Dispensing Organizations as provided for in the State Act. This is not expected to
have an adverse effect on properties as a whole, particularly with the ability to place conditions on
operations through the Conditional Use Permit process.
E. Whether the proposed amendments reflects responsible standards for development and growth:
Comment: This zoning Text Amendment does not appear to conflict with the City's Comprehensive Plan,
the official policy guide to future land use, development, and conservation with the community. Therefore,
the proposed text amendment would not appear to be in conflict with responsible standards for
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
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development and growth. The proposed change is not anticipated to generate a significant amount of
development and growth in the City as the number of locations is limited by the State.
Recommendation: Based on the above analysis, the Community and Economic Development Department
recommends approval of the requested text amendment regarding Medical Cannabis Uses.
Plan Commission Procedure: Under Section 3.7-4 of the Zoning Ordinance (Amendments) the
Plan Commission may vote to recommend approval, approval with modifications, or disapproval. The City
Council has the final authority on Amendments to the Zoning Ordinance.
Attachment 1:
Attachment 2:
Attachment 3:
Attachment 4:
Attachment 5:
Attachment 6:
Attachment 7:
Attachment 8:
Summary of State Act, Marijuana Policy Project
Map of Possible Cultivation Locations based on State Distancing Requirements
May of Possible Dispensing Locations based on State Distancing Requirements
Proposed Lake County Amendments
City of Naperville Ordinance
Village of Barrington Ordinance
Holland & Knight Summary of Draft Administrative Rules
Proposed Text Amendment to the Zoning Ordinance
Mr. Mangum reported that since our last meeting, more information has been received. The State Act now
has additional administrative rules (150 pages) via:
o Department of Finance
o Department of Revenue
o Department of Agriculture
Attachment 7 was referred to regarding groups of townships in relation to City boundaries (Maine
Township, Wheeling Township and Elk Grove Township, Schaumburg Township). There could be 0-2
dispensaries within the City. Additional information has been provided on security, cameras, parking lot
lighting, etc. Attachment 8 is being proposed for the Amendment (within C2 & C4 districts, and M-1 and
M-2 districts, dispensing organizations would be conditional uses subject to standards in 8.13).
Cultivation centerswould be a permitted use in the M-2 district, as Cultivation Centers will not be open to
the public (noted in Article 8 — i.e. limited signage, parking, lighting, etc.).
Chairman Niemotka asked if Commissioners have any questions.
Commissioner Lane noted:
• For M2, would we anticipate someone in cultivation centers and dispensing organizations? Mr.
Mangum advised that would be acceptable by one or more parties.
Mr. Mangum reminded that previously Federal regulations prohibited banks to participate. Now, all banks
are able to participate.
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
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Chairman Niemotka:
• advised $180 million would be attained by medical and recreational usage as in Colorado. Would
Des Plaines consider this also? Mr. Mangum stated that Staff is recommending approval for
tonight's text amendment regarding Medical Cannabis. If the state were to approve future
legislation regarding recreational use, additional rules and text amendments may necessary.
Chairman Niemotka asked if the audience has any questions.
Michael Raymond asked:
• what is 60 dispensing units? Mr. Mangum clarified the number allowed statewide.
Candee A. Cole asked:
• for information to be shared on taxing this as a business. What does Des Plaines reap? Mr.
Mangum replied -- property tax, a separate tax is unknown. Mr. Sakas reminded this is a Plan
Commission meeting regarding land use issues; this would be a business tax.
Commissioner Lane asked:
• if this would become a federal law, could medical marijuana be dispensed through pharmacies?
Mr. Mangum advised it would be difficult to speculate.
Commissioner Yi asked:
• if anyone has been selected. Mr. Mangum advised that draft rules have been developed but no one
is able to apply at this time.
Chairman Niemotka asked if there are any further questions. There were none.
A motion was made by Commissioner Yi, seconded by Commissioner Lane, to approve the text
amendment as presented.
AYES: Lane, Niemotka, Yi
NAYES: None
* * *MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY (3-0)
Commissioner Yi complimented City Staff on doing a tremendous job on this presentation.
2. Address: Citywide Case Number: 14 -005 -TA
This is a City -initiated petition for Text Amendments to the City of Des Plaines 1998 Zoning Ordinance, as
amended, concerning various code changes related to the anticipated adoption of the 2012 Building Code
and Amendments to the City Code and repeal of related existing portions of the City Code. Items addressed
by this update include driveways and parking pads, fencing regulations relating to dog runs, billboard
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
Dispensing Organizations
Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
February 24, 2014
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lighting standards, and Electronic Message Board signs for City -Owned properties. The proposed
amendments include revisions to the following portions of the Zoning Ordinance: Minor Variations
(Section 3.6-5), Fence Regulations (Section 8.2), Specifications for Off -Street Parking Areas (Section 9.6),
Electronic Message Board Signs (Section 11.5-7), Sign Regulations (Table 11.6.B) and associated
amendments to Definitions in Article 13 are also proposed.
Petitioner: City of Des Plaines, Community and Economic Development Department, 1420 Miner
Street, Des Plaines, IL 60016
Issue: This is a City -initiated petition for Text Amendments to the City of Des Plaines 1998 Zoning
Ordinance, as amended, concerning various code changes related to the anticipated adoption of the 2012
Building Code and Amendments to the City Code and repeal of related existing portions of the City Code.
Items addressed by this update include driveways and parking pads, fencing regulations relating to dog
runs, and Electronic Message Board signs for City -Owned properties. The proposed amendments include
revisions to the following portions of the Zoning Ordinance: Minor Variations (Section 3.6-5), Fence
Regulations (Section 8.2), Specifications for Off -Street Parking Areas (Section 9.6), Electronic Message
Board Signs (Section 11.5-7), and associated amendments to Definitions in Article 13 are also proposed.
Analysis:
Text Amendment Report
Petitioner: City of Des Plaines, Community and Economic Development
Department, 1420 Miner Street, Des Plaines, IL 60016
Address:
Case Number:
Background Information
Citywide
14 -005 -TA
The City of Des Plaines is in the process of repealing the 2006 International Building Code Series and
adopting the 2012 International Building Code Series. As a part of that process some topics that are
currently regulated by local Building Code Amendments will be repealed. Therefore, the City is proposing
to relocate portions of the local Building Code Amendments relating to driveways/parking pads and dog
runs to appropriate portions of the Zoning Ordinance.
The driveway/parking pad requirements were revised to reflect a balance between providing adequate on-
site parking areas for one and two-family residential properties with preserving front yard green space for
environmental and aesthetic reasons. The amendments also allow for encroachment of sidewalks and patios
into certain required setbacks as long as they are separated from a driveway. The process for seeking a
variation from these driveway and parking requirements would be a Minor Variation, which is decided by
the Zoning Administrator (Director of Community and Economic Development), as opposed to the current
process which requires City Council approval. The regulations regarding dog runs would remain largely the
same with additional screening provided from the view of the street.
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
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Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
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Additionally, a change is proposed regarding the permitted locations of Electronic Message Board (EMB)
signs to include city -owned properties within the R-1, Single Family Residential Zoning District.
Specifically, the Fire Department has inquired about replacing manual reader board portions of existing
signs at Fire Stations with EMBs, and Fire Stations Number 2 and 3 are located within the R-1 District.
School properties are already allowed to have EMB signs within the R-1 District. The EMB signs would be
required to comply with performance standards including brightness, animation, and distance from
residences or seek a variance from these provisions.
To properly evaluate the text amendment requests, the standards below, which are contained in Section 3.7-
5 of the Zoning Ordinance, must be employed. Following is a discussion of those standards:
A. Whether the proposed amendments are consistent with the goals, objectives and policies contained
in the Comprehensive Plan:
Comment: The City of Des Plaines Comprehensive Plan, adopted by the City Council in 2007, generally
does not address these changes in detail. However, an objective of the Comprehensive plan includes
protecting the integrity and high quality of single-family residential neighborhoods. Appropriate
regulations regarding parking/driveway areas and fencing may help to achieve this objective.
B. Whether the proposed amendments are compatible with the current conditions and the overall
character of existing developments in the immediate area:
Comment: The proposed amendments to the Zoning Ordinance are intended to balance improvements on
individual properties with the character and needs of the neighborhood.
C. Whether the amendments are appropriate considering the adequacy of public facilities and
services available to the property:
Comment: The proposed amendments are not anticipated to have a significant effect on public facilities or
services.
D. Whether the proposed amendments will have an adverse effect on the value of properties
throughout the jurisdiction:
Comment: The proposed amendments would regulate on-site improvements in residential areas and should
not had an adverse effect on the value of properties.
E. Whether the proposed amendments reflects responsible standards for development and growth:
Comment: This zoning text amendments do not appear to directly conflict with the City's Comprehensive
Plan, the official policy guide to future land use, development, and conservation with the community.
Therefore, the proposed text amendments would not appear to be in conflict with responsible standards for
development and growth.
Recommendation: Based on the above analysis, the Community and Economic Development Department
recommends approval of proposed text amendments.
Plan Commission Procedure: Under Section 3.7-4 of the Zoning Ordinance (Amendments) the
Case #14 -004 -TA Text Amendments for Zoning Restrictions on Medical Cannabis Cultivation Centers &
Dispensing Organizations
Case #14.005 -TA Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
February 24, 2014
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Plan Commission may vote to recommend approval, approval with modifications, or disapproval. The City
Council has the final authority on Amendments to the Zoning Ordinance.
Chairman Niemotka asked:
• if these are IDOT-maintained or state -maintained permits and if this is in the code. Mr. Sakas
stated for a lateral replacement, it is unknown.
• regarding dog runs, would one have to build a yard within a yard? If there's a 60 -foot lot, it would
be in the middle of the yard. Mr. Mangum advised the intent is to give consideration (separation)
to the neighbor.
Commissioner Lane:
• stated parking is always an issue; a terrible problem on a busy street (9.63). There may be a
bumper hanging over the sidewalk. Mr. Mangum stated if one can pass by, he doesn't believe one
would receive a ticket.
• asked about circle drives. Mr. Mangum advised one would have to obtain a minor variation. Mr.
Sakas referenced page 8 (of 15) stating the goal is to provide parking without one parking in the
front yard.
Chairman Niemotka asked if audience members have any questions.
Candee A. Cole:
• stated she appreciates this group's efforts to streamline the language
• inquired as to a parking pad that may send water to one's neighbor. Mr. Mangum advised — the
pad would need to be of another material; a pervious surface.
Chairman Niemotka asked Commissioners if there are any further questions. There were none.
A motion was made by Commissioner Lane, seconded by Commissioner Yi, to approve the text
amendment as presented and allow same to be sent onto the next stage.
AYES: Lane, Niemotka, Yi
NAYES: None
* * *MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY (3-0)
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February 24, 2014
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ADJOURNMENT:
A motion was made by Commissioner Yi, seconded by Commissioner Lane, to adjourn the meeting at
7:40 p.m.
AYES: Lane, Niemotka, Yi
NAYES: None
* * *MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY (3-0) *
Sincerely,
Gale Cerabona
Recording Secretary
cc: City Officials, Aldermen, Plan Commission